Facing your fear: how to manage dental anxiety
Home Blog Prevention Facing your fear: how to manage dental anxiety Prevention

Do you feel nervous about visiting the dentist? You're not alone. According to one study, as many as 1 in 6 adults and 1 in 10 children in Australia have high dental fear.

Serious dental anxiety often causes people to delay their scheduled dental visits or even avoid their dentist altogether, which can put their oral health at risk.1

Regular check-ups are important for giving your dentist the chance to detect signs of oral health problems early, when they may be easier to treat – so avoiding the dentist can increase the risk of a problem developing.2,4

If an oral health problem is left undiagnosed and untreated for a long time, it may require a more intensive treatment when you eventually see a dentist. If you only visit the dentist when something is already wrong with your teeth, this can reinforce dental anxiety in a vicious cycle.2

If you're eager to conquer your fears and get your oral health back on track, here are some of the recommended strategies for coping with fear of the dentist and dental treatments.1

Talk to your dentist

Dentists understand and empathise with nervous patients, and they know how to spot the signs of dental anxiety. Don't be embarrassed to talk openly with your dentist about your specific or general fears so they can tailor your visit to your needs as much as possible.1

One recommended approach in dental anxiety management is 'tell-show-do,' which can help to create certainty and trust between dentists and patients. Your dentist will make sure you know what to expect during your visit by explaining all the steps involved in your check-up or treatment and introducing you to the tools and equipment that will be used, so you won't have to worry about any nasty surprises.1

Your dentist may also discuss other coping strategies, such as rest breaks and agreed signals that you want your dentist to pause or stop a procedure if you need some time to get comfortable.1

Use distractions

Many dental surgeries today have TV screens and entertainment options patients can choose from, which may include TV shows, movies, music and even video games. There is evidence that focusing on visual and audio stimuli can help people with mild to moderate dental anxiety feel more relaxed.1

You can also ask your dentist if you can listen to your own music using headphones, if this helps to block out the sound of drills and other noises that make you uncomfortable.1

Practise relaxation techniques

Many people who have fear of the dentist find relaxation exercises helpful for reducing their heart rate and muscle tension.1

Paced breathing exercises may be taught at a dental clinic or practised at home before your visit. Progressive muscle relaxation needs more time to be effective and may be recommended once a day for 1 to 2 weeks.1

Dentist and patient talking

Dental sedation

If other relaxation approaches are not successful, or you want more assistance, you can ask your dentist whether they offer sedation for dental anxiety.1

Depending on the type of sedation you choose, there may be side-effects such as drowsiness that will affect your recovery time. You dentist will explain these risks so you can make an informed decision about your health.

The three common types of conscious sedation are:1

  • Inhalation sedation (nitrous oxide or 'happy gas')
  • Oral sedation
  • Intravenous (IV) sedation

Conscious sedation may only be administered by a dentist endorsed by the Dental Board of Australia.3 If you have more severe dental phobia, general anaesthesia may be an option, but this involves greater risks.

For more information about dental anxiety management and what's available at dental clinics near you, talk to your local Bupa dentist. We’re currently open in certain states with strict COVID safety measures in place. To find out which clinics are open and what safety measures we have in place, read our latest COVID-19 update.

Tags: Prevention

1 J. Armfield, The University of Adelaide, Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health. Dental fear and anxiety: Information for Dental Practitioners [Online] 2016 [Accessed December 2018] Available from: https://www.adelaide.edu.au/arcpoh/dperu/special/dfa/Dental_Fear_Professional.pdf

2 Better Health Channel. Dental anxiety and phobia [Online] 2017 [Accessed December 2018] Available from: https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/ConditionsAndTreatments/dental-anxiety-and-phobia

3 Australian Dental Association. Policy Statement 6.17 – Conscious Sedation in Dentistry [Online] 2016 [Accessed December 2018] Available from: https://www.ada.org.au/Dental-Professionals/Policies/Dental-Practice/6-17-Conscious-Sedation-in-Dentistry/ADAPolicies_6-17_ConsciousSedationinDentistry_V1.aspx

4An existing problem might be left to worsen, but nothing about not seeing a dentist causes an oral health problem to develop.

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1 You can receive 100% back on dental check-up and cleans (select dental items only) once every 6 months at Members First Ultimate Providers. Waiting periods, benefit claiming restrictions, policy and fund rules apply. Excludes orthodontics and in-hospital treatments. Available on all eligible extras products which includes General Dental (excluding FLEXtras and Your Choice Extras 60 where General Dental is not included). If you choose or require any additional dental services, any health insurance benefits will also be subject to your yearly limits. Not available in all areas.

2 Select direct restoration and general fillings only. Benefit claiming restrictions, waiting periods, yearly limits, fund and policy rules apply. Available on all Extras products with general dental at Members First Ultimate Providers. Not available in all areas.

3 Members First Ultimate Providers are not available in all areas.

ø Any surgical or invasive procedure carries risks. Before proceeding, you should seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner.